The Mack test.

The defence of entrapment is available when:

(a) the authorities provide a person with an opportunity to commit an offence without acting on a reasonable suspicion that this person is already engaged in criminal activity or pursuant to a bona fide inquiry;

(b) although having such a reasonable suspicion or acting in the course of a bona fide inquiry, they go beyond providing an opportunity and induce the commission of an offence.

1. What constitutes grounds for "a reasonable suspicion"?

2. What constitutes a "bona fide inquiry"?

(a) tells us when an providing an opportunity to commit an offence is not "random virtue testing."